by Juhanna Rogers
Dr. Juliet E.K. Walker writes about the history of Black entrepreneurship and calls attention to the ways entrepreneurship has been at the center of Black progress in America. Historically,
Black women worked as seamstresses, babysitters, beauticians, cooks, and bakers in the home, in addition to their full-time jobs, especially if they possessed the talents and skills to do so.
Today,
when we see lists of successful Black women entrepreneurs, we often
only see the names of entertainers. However, I wanted to present a list
that has a more diverse mix of women. I wanted a list of everyday women
who started with a dream and built successful companies from the ground
up in a range of industries.
Read about nine incredible Black women CEOs and entrepreneurs below.
Dr. Juliet E.K. Walker writes about the history of Black entrepreneurship and calls attention to the ways entrepreneurship has been at the center of Black progress in America. Historically,
Black women worked as seamstresses, babysitters, beauticians, cooks, and bakers in the home, in addition to their full-time jobs, especially if they possessed the talents and skills to do so.
It wasn’t until a few years ago that I realized their normal
extracurricular activities were actually entrepreneurial efforts to help
Black women support their lifestyles or families. Today, the long
standing tradition continues. According to the National Association of Women Owned Businesses (NAWOB),
more than 9.1 million companies are owned by women, employing nearly
7.9 million people, and generating $1.4 trillion in sales as of 2014.
NAWOB also reports that one in five multimillion dollar companies are
owned by a woman. The Center for American Progress reports that African American women start their own businesses at six times the rate of the national average.
In 2013, African American women led companies generated $44.9 billion dollars in revenue
and these companies employ over 270,000 individuals.I grew up in an
entrepreneurial family; both sides of my family ran their own
businesses. I recall my grandmother and her friends hosting bus trips,
picnics, and fish fries a couple of times a year during my childhood,
while my other grandmother was on the governor’s board and ran her own
substance abuse center. Both women ran their operations to generate
income and serve their community. This is not unique. The
entrepreneurial spirit of Black women has always been part of Black
culture and advancement.
Black women’s business efforts have always inspired me. I studied
entrepreneurship as an undergraduate student and I am currently
exploring ways to launch my own company. I imagine many of us know other
women that use their talents and skills to generate funds—whether it’s
baking for others in the community, or working as a babysitter or nanny.
These women are entrepreneurs!
1. Zandra Cunningham, Zandra Beauty
This mini beauty mogul is 14 years old and already has 4 years of
business experience under her belt. With support from her parents,
Zandra started her own health and beauty line at the age of 10, after
her dad refused to give her money for make-up. This enterprising young
woman turned her father’s “no” and a favorite hobby into a successful
business venture. Today, Zandra continues to sale health and beauty
products, and speaks to other young women about confidence, success, and
running one’s own business.
2. Janice Bryant Howroyd, ACT•1 Group
Janice Bryant Howroyd is a graduate of North Carolina A&T
University. In 1978, Janice started an employment agency, Act•1
Personnel Services, as a single-office operation. Today, the company is
known as the ACT•1 Group, an expansive global operation that employs
more than 1,300 people in 240 satellite offices in the U.S. and eight
other countries. The company offers a range of services from employee
background checks to executive travel management. ACT•1 is the largest
woman of color owned employment agency in the United States.
3. Kim Wales, Wales Capital
Kim Wales, is the founder and CEO of Wales Capital, a global
management consulting firm. She is described as a change agent,
lobbyist, and advocate, as well as a leader in business strategy and
growth. Kim has 17 years in international and domestic banking
experience, and has worked with financial institutions such as Morgan
Stanley and Chase Manhattan Bank. Wales is one of the top global experts
in securities based crowdfunding. Her business sense and understanding
of employment led her to be one of the leaders in the Job Acts
legislation.
4. Tina Wells, Buzz Marketing Group
Tina Wells is founder and CEO of Buzz Marketing, a New Jersey
market research and service firm. She started the company at 15 years
old, after answering an ad in the back of a teen magazine. Now, 16 years
later, she is a marketing industry leader after having acquired over
9,000 youth to work with her on teen-focused market review on fashion,
social media, and lifestyle. Her company has also expanded to provide
insights on Millennials, moms, and multicultural consumers. She is also a
teacher with Black Enterprise’s virtual university.
5. Cathy Hughes, Radio One / TV One
Cathy Hughes is an academic, entrepreneur, radio and TV
personality, and mother. She is also the first African American woman to
lead a publicly traded media company, Radio One. Hughes was born in
Omaha, Nebraska. After founding Radio One in 1980, she went homeless and
resided with family while raising her son and striving to keep her
radio station alive. However her perseverance and tenacity won her much
success. In 2004, Hughes also launched TV One, a cable network that
focuses on lifestyle and entertainment for African-Americans.
6. Tracy Reese, Tracy Reese Designs
Tracy Reese is a native of Detroit. As a young girl, she loved to sew
alongside her mother. Her childhood pastime became a life-long love.
Tracy started her first fashion line out of college with a loan from her
father. The company folded and she went to work for other labels. But
she never gave up on having her own fashion line, so with advice from
friends like Marc Jacob and financial backing from international
business partners, Tracy started her own brand for the second time. In
2015, she opened her own New York store, but Tracy Reese Designs can
also be found in Bloomingdales and Neiman Marcus.
7. Kisha Barner, Pure Ambiance Event Design
Kisha Barner is founder of Pure Ambiance Event Design. Kisha
started the company while planning her own wedding. Today she leads a
team of eight women who help bring their clients’ dreams to life. In
less than a decade, Kisha has turned her event planning business into a
luxury brand for celebrities and brides in the New York, Pennsylvania,
and New Jersey area. The company has worked with artists such as Angela
Simmons, Kevin Hart, and Meagan Good. Recently, Pure Ambiance designed a
lounge space for The Knot at New York Bridal Fashion Week.
8. Deidre Jefferies, ESPION Atelier
Deidre Jeffries is a native of Washington, D.C and credits the
diverse culture of the city with influencing her view on fashion. She
has worked as costume designer for The Oprah Winfrey Network and major
feature films. In 2011, she launched her own line, ESPION Atelier. Her
designs have been worn by major celebrities such as Alicia Keys and Jada
Pinkett Smith.
9. Dr. Simone Ellis, Smile Design Studio
Dr. Ellis is an alum of Xavier University and a graduate of the
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey. In addition to being
a dentist, she is also a business owner. She owns and operates her
dental practice in Texas, leading an all-woman staff. Smile Design
Studios focuses on specialized services, such as cosmetic dentistry,
veneers, and implants. She has served as President of the Houston
Minority Dental Association, and has been recognized by the National
Dentistry Organization and several other organizations for her work.
No comments:
Post a Comment